While they’re fairly common in the pet world, there’s a lot more to these little guys than meets the eye. From their unique behaviors to their surprising dietary needs, bearded dragons are far from ordinary. If you’re a beginner or just curious, stick around. Here are ten things you probably didn’t know about the bearded dragon that will make you appreciate them even more.
1. They Come in Different Colors and Patterns
You might think that all bearded dragons look alike, but they come in a stunning variety of colors and patterns. Depending on their breeding, you’ll find them in shades of orange, yellow, white, and even green! Some have intricate patterns that can resemble a beautiful mosaic.
This variety comes from selective breeding practices, where enthusiasts aim to create unique looks. The more unusual the color or pattern, the more it can appeal to collectors and pet owners alike. Imagine picking one that matches your favorite hoodie or decor! Choosing a bearded dragon can feel like adopting a work of art.
2. They Communicate Through Body Language
Bearded dragons are quite expressive. They don’t just sit there looking cute; they have a whole range of body language that tells you what they’re feeling. You might notice them puffing up or displaying their “beard.” This is often a sign of excitement or dominance.
When they wave their arms in a slow, rhythmic motion, it’s a friendly greeting or a sign of submission to another lizard. Honestly, it’s like they have their own little language. Learning to read these signals can make your bond with your bearded dragon even stronger.
3. They Can Change Colors
Ever seen a bearded dragon go from bright and vibrant to dull and drab? This isn’t just a mood swing; it’s quite common and can indicate their health or comfort level. When they feel stressed or chilly, you might notice their colors dulling.
Conversely, when they bask in the sun and feel happy, they’ll often show off their brightest colors. This ability to change colors can be fascinating to observe. It’s like having a mood ring that’s actually alive!
4. Their Diet Is More Complex Than You Think
Bearded dragons are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and animals. You might guess that they just love crickets, but their diet also includes a variety of leafy greens, fruits, and vegetables. Here’s a quick list to ponder:
- Crickets and other insects
- Leafy greens like kale and collard greens
- Fruits like strawberries and blueberries (in moderation)
It’s important to ensure a balanced diet to keep them healthy. Also, avoiding certain foods, like icebergs lettuce, can prevent digestive issues. They can be picky eaters sometimes, and you might need to experiment a bit to find what they love.
5. They Need a Specific Habitat
Creating the right environment for your bearded dragon is crucial. They thrive in a habitat that mimics their natural desert surroundings. This means having a proper heat source, UV lighting, and enough space to roam.
Most recommendations suggest a terrarium of at least 40 gallons, but bigger is always better. You want to provide climbing spots, shelters, and basking areas. Think of it like setting up a cozy home for a new roommate—make it comfortable and personalized!
6. They Can Live for a Long Time
When you bring a bearded dragon into your life, you’re making a long-term commitment. These lizards can live anywhere from 10 to 15 years, and some even reach up to 20 with the right care! This isn’t just a summer fling; it’s a lasting friendship.
Consider their age when adopting. You wouldn’t want to adopt a young bearded dragon expecting it to last only a few years. Knowing this can help you make responsible decisions about care, diet, and habitat maintenance over the years.
7. They Are Social Creatures
One of the most delightful things about bearded dragons is their friendly nature. They’re naturally curious and tend to enjoy interacting with their human companions. You might find them basking in the sunlight next to you or even following you with their eyes.
They can recognize their owners and often show excitement when it’s playtime. Spending time with them and gently handling them can build trust and strengthen your bond. Honestly, it’s hard not to fall in love with their quirky personalities.
8. They Love to Bask
Bearded dragons are sun worshippers! In their natural habitat, they spend a significant amount of time basking in the sun to regulate their body temperature. This is crucial for their health, as it aids in digestion and overall well-being.
When you set up their habitat, make sure to provide a basking spot with a temperature around 100-110°F (38-43°C). This allows them to get the warmth they need. Watching them relax under the heat can be calming, almost like watching a cat sunbathe.
9. They Can Be Trained
Yes, you heard that right! Bearded dragons can learn a few simple tricks. With patience and positive reinforcement, you can train them to respond to their name, come when called, or even perform small tricks like turning in a circle.
Start with short sessions and use treats to encourage their behavior. You might be surprised by how much they can learn! It’s a fun way to engage with them while adding a bit of mental stimulation to their day.
10. They Have Unique Health Needs
Caring for a bearded dragon means being aware of their unique health requirements. Regular veterinary check-ups are important to keep an eye on their health. They can be prone to certain conditions if not properly cared for, such as metabolic bone disease, which arises from a lack of calcium and UV light exposure.
It’s also vital to monitor their diet for any signs of obesity or undernourishment. Keeping a close eye on their behavior and health can prevent potential issues. Remember, a happy bearded dragon leads to a happy owner!
Bringing a bearded dragon into your home can transform your life. From their quirky behaviors to their stunning appearances, they offer so much more than just companionship. Understanding these 10 surprising facts can help you become a better owner and appreciate your scaly friend even more. So, if you’re considering adopting one, or just curious about these fascinating creatures, you’ve got a lot to explore!
